diff --git a/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake b/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
index f070323..290b5a7 100644
--- a/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
+++ b/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ set(ARROW_THIRDPARTY_DEPENDENCIES
     AWSSDK
     benchmark
     Boost
-    Brotli
+    unofficial-brotli
     BZip2
     c-ares
     gflags
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ set(ARROW_THIRDPARTY_DEPENDENCIES
     gRPC
     GTest
     LLVM
-    Lz4
+    lz4
     nlohmann_json
     opentelemetry-cpp
     ORC
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ set(ARROW_THIRDPARTY_DEPENDENCIES
     Snappy
     Substrait
     Thrift
-    utf8proc
+    unofficial-utf8proc
     xsimd
     ZLIB
     zstd)
@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ foreach(DEPENDENCY ${ARROW_THIRDPARTY_DEPENDENCIES})
 endforeach()
 
 macro(build_dependency DEPENDENCY_NAME)
+  if(NOT "${DEPENDENCY_NAME}" STREQUAL "xsimd")
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "dependencies should never be built in vcpkg")
+  endif()
   if("${DEPENDENCY_NAME}" STREQUAL "AWSSDK")
     build_awssdk()
   elseif("${DEPENDENCY_NAME}" STREQUAL "benchmark")
@@ -222,7 +225,7 @@ macro(resolve_dependency DEPENDENCY_NAME)
   endif()
 
   if(ARG_HAVE_ALT)
-    set(PACKAGE_NAME "${DEPENDENCY_NAME}Alt")
+    set(PACKAGE_NAME "${DEPENDENCY_NAME}")
   else()
     set(PACKAGE_NAME ${DEPENDENCY_NAME})
   endif()
@@ -1129,10 +1132,16 @@ macro(build_brotli)
 endmacro()
 
 if(ARROW_WITH_BROTLI)
-  resolve_dependency(Brotli PC_PACKAGE_NAMES libbrotlidec libbrotlienc)
+  resolve_dependency(unofficial-brotli USE_CONFIG TRUE PC_PACKAGE_NAMES libbrotlidec libbrotlienc)
+  add_library(Brotli::brotlicommon ALIAS unofficial::brotli::brotlicommon)
+  add_library(Brotli::brotlienc ALIAS unofficial::brotli::brotlienc)
+  add_library(Brotli::brotlidec ALIAS unofficial::brotli::brotlidec)
+  get_target_property(BROTLI_INCLUDE_DIR unofficial::brotli::brotlicommon-static INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
   # TODO: Don't use global includes but rather target_include_directories
+  if(NOT BROTLI_INCLUDE_DIR)
   get_target_property(BROTLI_INCLUDE_DIR Brotli::brotlicommon
                       INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
+  endif()
   include_directories(SYSTEM ${BROTLI_INCLUDE_DIR})
 endif()
 
@@ -1249,7 +1261,7 @@ macro(build_glog)
 endmacro()
 
 if(ARROW_USE_GLOG)
-  resolve_dependency(GLOG PC_PACKAGE_NAMES libglog)
+  resolve_dependency(glog USE_CONFIG TRUE PC_PACKAGE_NAMES libglog)
   # TODO: Don't use global includes but rather target_include_directories
   get_target_property(GLOG_INCLUDE_DIR glog::glog INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
   include_directories(SYSTEM ${GLOG_INCLUDE_DIR})
@@ -1434,6 +1446,13 @@ if(ARROW_WITH_THRIFT)
   # TODO: Don't use global includes but rather target_include_directories
   include_directories(SYSTEM ${THRIFT_INCLUDE_DIR})
 
+  if(THRIFT_INCLUDE_DIR)
+    file(READ "${THRIFT_INCLUDE_DIR}/config.h" THRIFT_CONFIG_H_CONTENT)
+    string(REGEX MATCH "#define PACKAGE_VERSION \"[0-9.]+\"" THRIFT_VERSION_DEFINITION "${THRIFT_CONFIG_H_CONTENT}")
+    string(REGEX MATCH "[0-9.]+" THRIFT_VERSION "${THRIFT_VERSION_DEFINITION}")
+    set(THRIFT_VERSION "${THRIFT_VERSION}")
+  endif()
+
   string(REPLACE "." ";" VERSION_LIST ${THRIFT_VERSION})
   list(GET VERSION_LIST 0 THRIFT_VERSION_MAJOR)
   list(GET VERSION_LIST 1 THRIFT_VERSION_MINOR)
@@ -1561,6 +1580,8 @@ if(ARROW_WITH_PROTOBUF)
                      ${ARROW_PROTOBUF_REQUIRED_VERSION}
                      PC_PACKAGE_NAMES
                      protobuf)
+  get_target_property(PROTOBUF_INCLUDE_DIR protobuf::libprotobuf
+                      INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
 
   if(NOT Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS AND MSVC_TOOLCHAIN)
     add_definitions(-DPROTOBUF_USE_DLLS)
@@ -2121,8 +2142,6 @@ endmacro()
 if(ARROW_WITH_RAPIDJSON)
   set(ARROW_RAPIDJSON_REQUIRED_VERSION "1.1.0")
   resolve_dependency(RapidJSON
-                     HAVE_ALT
-                     TRUE
                      REQUIRED_VERSION
                      ${ARROW_RAPIDJSON_REQUIRED_VERSION}
                      IS_RUNTIME_DEPENDENCY
@@ -2260,7 +2279,8 @@ macro(build_lz4)
 endmacro()
 
 if(ARROW_WITH_LZ4)
-  resolve_dependency(Lz4 PC_PACKAGE_NAMES liblz4)
+  resolve_dependency(lz4 USE_CONFIG TRUE PC_PACKAGE_NAMES liblz4)
+  add_library(LZ4::lz4 ALIAS lz4::lz4)
 
   # TODO: Don't use global includes but rather target_include_directories
   get_target_property(LZ4_INCLUDE_DIR LZ4::lz4 INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
@@ -2517,11 +2537,10 @@ macro(build_utf8proc)
 endmacro()
 
 if(ARROW_WITH_UTF8PROC)
-  resolve_dependency(utf8proc
-                     REQUIRED_VERSION
-                     "2.2.0"
+  resolve_dependency(unofficial-utf8proc
                      PC_PACKAGE_NAMES
                      libutf8proc)
+  add_library(utf8proc::utf8proc ALIAS utf8proc)
 
   add_definitions(-DARROW_WITH_UTF8PROC)
 
@@ -3719,6 +3738,9 @@ if(ARROW_WITH_GRPC)
   # TODO: Don't use global includes but rather target_include_directories
   get_target_property(GRPC_INCLUDE_DIR gRPC::grpc++ INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
   include_directories(SYSTEM ${GRPC_INCLUDE_DIR})
+  if (ABSL_USE_CXX17)
+    set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
+  endif()
 
   if(GRPC_VENDORED)
     set(GRPCPP_PP_INCLUDE TRUE)