338 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			338 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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|  | /// \file domain.hpp
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|  | /// Contains definition of domain\<\> class template and helpers for
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|  | /// defining domains with a generator and a grammar for controlling
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|  | /// operator overloading.
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|  | //
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|  | //  Copyright 2008 Eric Niebler. Distributed under the Boost
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|  | //  Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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|  | //  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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|  | 
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|  | #ifndef BOOST_PROTO_DOMAIN_HPP_EAN_02_13_2007
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|  | #define BOOST_PROTO_DOMAIN_HPP_EAN_02_13_2007
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|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/ref.hpp>
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|  | #include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
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|  | #include <boost/proto/proto_fwd.hpp>
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|  | #include <boost/proto/generate.hpp>
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|  | #include <boost/proto/detail/as_expr.hpp>
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|  | #include <boost/proto/detail/deduce_domain.hpp>
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|  | 
 | ||
|  | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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|  | # pragma warning(push)
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|  | # pragma warning(disable : 4714) // function 'xxx' marked as __forceinline not inlined
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|  | #endif
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|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace boost { namespace proto | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     namespace detail | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         struct not_a_generator | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |         struct not_a_grammar | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |         struct not_a_domain | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     namespace domainns_ | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         /// \brief For use in defining domain tags to be used
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|  |         /// with \c proto::extends\<\>. A \e Domain associates
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|  |         /// an expression type with a \e Generator, and optionally
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|  |         /// a \e Grammar.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// The Generator determines how new expressions in the
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|  |         /// domain are constructed. Typically, a generator wraps
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|  |         /// all new expressions in a wrapper that imparts
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|  |         /// domain-specific behaviors to expressions within its
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|  |         /// domain. (See \c proto::extends\<\>.)
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// The Grammar determines whether a given expression is
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|  |         /// valid within the domain, and automatically disables
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|  |         /// any operator overloads which would cause an invalid
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|  |         /// expression to be created. By default, the Grammar
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|  |         /// parameter defaults to the wildcard, \c proto::_, which
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|  |         /// makes all expressions valid within the domain.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// The Super declares the domain currently being defined
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|  |         /// to be a sub-domain of Super. Expressions in sub-domains
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|  |         /// can be freely combined with expressions in its super-
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|  |         /// domain (and <I>its</I> super-domain, etc.).
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// Example:
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|  |         /// \code
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|  |         /// template<typename Expr>
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|  |         /// struct MyExpr;
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// struct MyGrammar
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|  |         ///   : or_< terminal<_>, plus<MyGrammar, MyGrammar> >
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|  |         /// {};
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// // Define MyDomain, in which all expressions are
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|  |         /// // wrapped in MyExpr<> and only expressions that
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|  |         /// // conform to MyGrammar are allowed.
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|  |         /// struct MyDomain
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|  |         ///   : domain<generator<MyExpr>, MyGrammar>
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|  |         /// {};
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// // Use MyDomain to define MyExpr
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|  |         /// template<typename Expr>
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|  |         /// struct MyExpr
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|  |         ///   : extends<Expr, MyExpr<Expr>, MyDomain>
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|  |         /// {
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|  |         ///     // ...
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|  |         /// };
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|  |         /// \endcode
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|  |         ///
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|  |         template< | ||
|  |             typename Generator // = default_generator
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|  |           , typename Grammar   // = proto::_
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|  |           , typename Super     // = no_super_domain
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|  |         > | ||
|  |         struct domain | ||
|  |           : Generator | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |             typedef Generator proto_generator; | ||
|  |             typedef Grammar   proto_grammar; | ||
|  |             typedef Super     proto_super_domain; | ||
|  |             typedef domain    proto_base_domain; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |             /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |             typedef void proto_is_domain_; | ||
|  | 
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|  |             /// \brief A unary MonomorphicFunctionObject that turns objects into Proto
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|  |             /// expression objects in this domain.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// The <tt>as_expr\<\></tt> function object turns objects into Proto expressions, if
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|  |             /// they are not already, by making them Proto terminals held by value if
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|  |             /// possible. Objects that are already Proto expressions are left alone.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If <tt>wants_basic_expr\<Generator\>::value</tt> is true, then let \c E be \c basic_expr;
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|  |             /// otherwise, let \t E be \c expr. Given an lvalue \c t of type \c T:
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If \c T is not a Proto expression type the resulting terminal is
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|  |             /// calculated as follows:
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|  |             ///
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|  |             ///   If \c T is a function type, an abstract type, or a type derived from
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|  |             ///   \c std::ios_base, let \c A be <tt>T &</tt>.
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|  |             ///   Otherwise, let \c A be the type \c T stripped of cv-qualifiers.
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|  |             ///   Then, the result of applying <tt>as_expr\<T\>()(t)</tt> is
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|  |             ///   <tt>Generator()(E\<tag::terminal, term\<A\> \>::make(t))</tt>.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If \c T is a Proto expression type and its generator type is different from
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|  |             /// \c Generator, the result is <tt>Generator()(t)</tt>.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// Otherwise, the result is \c t converted to an (un-const) rvalue.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             template<typename T, typename IsExpr = void, typename Callable = proto::callable> | ||
|  |             struct as_expr | ||
|  |               : detail::as_expr< | ||
|  |                     T | ||
|  |                   , typename detail::base_generator<Generator>::type | ||
|  |                   , wants_basic_expr<Generator>::value | ||
|  |                 > | ||
|  |             { | ||
|  |                 BOOST_PROTO_CALLABLE() | ||
|  |             }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |             /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |             ///
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|  |             template<typename T> | ||
|  |             struct as_expr<T, typename T::proto_is_expr_, proto::callable> | ||
|  |             { | ||
|  |                 BOOST_PROTO_CALLABLE() | ||
|  |                 typedef typename remove_const<T>::type result_type; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |                 BOOST_FORCEINLINE | ||
|  |                 result_type operator()(T &e) const | ||
|  |                 { | ||
|  |                     return e; | ||
|  |                 } | ||
|  |             }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |             /// \brief A unary MonomorphicFunctionObject that turns objects into Proto
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|  |             /// expression objects in this domain.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// The <tt>as_child\<\></tt> function object turns objects into Proto expressions, if
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|  |             /// they are not already, by making them Proto terminals held by reference.
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|  |             /// Objects that are already Proto expressions are simply returned by reference.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If <tt>wants_basic_expr\<Generator\>::value</tt> is true, then let \c E be \c basic_expr;
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|  |             /// otherwise, let \t E be \c expr. Given an lvalue \c t of type \c T:
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If \c T is not a Proto expression type the resulting terminal is
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|  |             /// <tt>Generator()(E\<tag::terminal, term\<T &\> \>::make(t))</tt>.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// If \c T is a Proto expression type and its generator type is different from
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|  |             /// \c Generator, the result is <tt>Generator()(t)</tt>.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             /// Otherwise, the result is the lvalue \c t.
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|  |             ///
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|  |             template<typename T, typename IsExpr = void, typename Callable = proto::callable> | ||
|  |             struct as_child | ||
|  |               : detail::as_child< | ||
|  |                     T | ||
|  |                   , typename detail::base_generator<Generator>::type | ||
|  |                   , wants_basic_expr<Generator>::value | ||
|  |                 > | ||
|  |             { | ||
|  |                 BOOST_PROTO_CALLABLE() | ||
|  |             }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |             /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |             ///
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|  |             template<typename T> | ||
|  |             struct as_child<T, typename T::proto_is_expr_, proto::callable> | ||
|  |             { | ||
|  |                 BOOST_PROTO_CALLABLE() | ||
|  |                 typedef T &result_type; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |                 BOOST_FORCEINLINE | ||
|  |                 result_type operator()(T &e) const | ||
|  |                 { | ||
|  |                     return e; | ||
|  |                 } | ||
|  |             }; | ||
|  |         }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |         /// \brief The domain expressions have by default, if
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|  |         /// \c proto::extends\<\> has not been used to associate
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|  |         /// a domain with an expression.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         struct default_domain | ||
|  |           : domain<> | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |         /// \brief A domain to use when you prefer the use of
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|  |         /// \c proto::basic_expr\<\> over \c proto::expr\<\>.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         struct basic_default_domain | ||
|  |           : domain<basic_default_generator> | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |         /// \brief A pseudo-domain for use in functions and
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|  |         /// metafunctions that require a domain parameter. It
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|  |         /// indicates that the domain of the parent node should
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|  |         /// be inferred from the domains of the child nodes.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         /// \attention \c deduce_domain is not itself a valid domain.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         struct deduce_domain | ||
|  |           : domain<detail::not_a_generator, detail::not_a_grammar, detail::not_a_domain> | ||
|  |         {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |         /// \brief Given a domain, a tag type and an argument list,
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|  |         /// compute the type of the expression to generate. This is
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|  |         /// either an instance of \c proto::expr\<\> or
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|  |         /// \c proto::basic_expr\<\>.
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|  |         ///
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|  |         template<typename Domain, typename Tag, typename Args, bool WantsBasicExpr> | ||
|  |         struct base_expr | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |             typedef proto::expr<Tag, Args, Args::arity> type; | ||
|  |         }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |         /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |         ///
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|  |         template<typename Domain, typename Tag, typename Args> | ||
|  |         struct base_expr<Domain, Tag, Args, true> | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |             typedef proto::basic_expr<Tag, Args, Args::arity> type; | ||
|  |         }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// A metafunction that returns \c mpl::true_
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|  |     /// if the type \c T is the type of a Proto domain;
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|  |     /// \c mpl::false_ otherwise. If \c T inherits from
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|  |     /// \c proto::domain\<\>, \c is_domain\<T\> is
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|  |     /// \c mpl::true_.
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|  |     template<typename T, typename Void  /* = void*/> | ||
|  |     struct is_domain | ||
|  |       : mpl::false_ | ||
|  |     {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename T> | ||
|  |     struct is_domain<T, typename T::proto_is_domain_> | ||
|  |       : mpl::true_ | ||
|  |     {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// A metafunction that returns the domain of
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|  |     /// a given type. If \c T is a Proto expression
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|  |     /// type, it returns that expression's associated
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|  |     /// domain. If not, it returns
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|  |     /// \c proto::default_domain.
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|  |     template<typename T, typename Void /* = void*/> | ||
|  |     struct domain_of | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typedef default_domain type; | ||
|  |     }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename T> | ||
|  |     struct domain_of<T, typename T::proto_is_expr_> | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typedef typename T::proto_domain type; | ||
|  |     }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename T> | ||
|  |     struct domain_of<T &, void> | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typedef typename domain_of<T>::type type; | ||
|  |     }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename T> | ||
|  |     struct domain_of<boost::reference_wrapper<T>, void> | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typedef typename domain_of<T>::type type; | ||
|  |     }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename T> | ||
|  |     struct domain_of<boost::reference_wrapper<T> const, void> | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typedef typename domain_of<T>::type type; | ||
|  |     }; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// A metafunction that returns \c mpl::true_
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|  |     /// if the type \c SubDomain is a sub-domain of
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|  |     /// \c SuperDomain; \c mpl::false_ otherwise.
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|  |     template<typename SubDomain, typename SuperDomain> | ||
|  |     struct is_sub_domain_of | ||
|  |       : is_sub_domain_of<typename SubDomain::proto_super_domain, SuperDomain> | ||
|  |     {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename SuperDomain> | ||
|  |     struct is_sub_domain_of<proto::no_super_domain, SuperDomain> | ||
|  |       : mpl::false_ | ||
|  |     {}; | ||
|  | 
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|  |     /// INTERNAL ONLY
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|  |     ///
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|  |     template<typename SuperDomain> | ||
|  |     struct is_sub_domain_of<SuperDomain, SuperDomain> | ||
|  |       : mpl::true_ | ||
|  |     {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | }} | ||
|  | 
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|  | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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|  | # pragma warning(pop)
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|  | #endif
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|  | 
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|  | #endif
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